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HAZARD PERCEPTION TEST

Learn about the Hazard perception section in your theory test - expert tips on how to practise and why it is important to prepare.

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What is the Hazard Perception test?

The Hazard Perception Test is a part of the driving theory test designed to assess a driver’s ability to identify and respond to potential hazards while driving. It’s a key component for obtaining a driver’s license. By practising hazard perception, learners are better prepared to handle real-world driving situations, reducing the risk of accidents.

This test is taken on a computer at a test centre, and it’s part of the overall theory test, which also includes multiple-choice questions on the rules of the road.

The Learn To Drive With RED app allows you to practice your hazard perception skills with multiple video clips and prepare for your theory test.

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How the Hazard Perception test works:

The test consists of a series of video clips (usually 14-20) that simulate real driving situations. Each clip is around 1 minute long and contains at least one developing hazard, with one clip having two developing hazards. A developing hazard is something that may cause the driver to change speed or direction.

These can vary widely, but common examples include:

  • Pedestrians crossing the road unexpectedly.
  • Vehicles changing lanes without signalling.
  • Cyclists swerving into your lane.
  • Road conditions like potholes, debris, or unexpected obstacles.
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What score do I need to pass the hazard perception test?

The test is scored based on how quickly you respond to developing hazards. You can earn up to five points for each correctly identified danger, with the maximum possible score being 75 points. The faster you respond, the higher your score. Missing hazards, responding too late, or clicking excessively without reason can reduce your score.

To pass the test, you must achieve a minimum of 44 out of 75 points. This ensures that you can identify risks quickly and take appropriate action, as expected in real driving conditions.

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How to prepare for the hazard perception test?

The test is worth 50% of the total theory test, which means preparation is important. Practising will help familiarise you with what to expect on the day and improve your reaction times.

In the test, each of the 14 clips contains at least one developing hazard. To prepare, it’s important to:

  • Watch practice clips and simulate the real test environment.
  • Focus on the roads ahead and anticipate potential hazards (e.g. parked cars that might move, pedestrians approaching a crossing, etc.).
  • Respond promptly but not excessively; rapid and repeated clicking will be detected by the system and could result in a fail.
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HAVE YOU PASSED YOUR THEORY TEST YET?

OUR LEARN TO DRIVE WITH RED APP HAS EVERYTHING YOU NEED

Learning to drive efficiently is being able to monitor and track your progress to test success. The Learn To Drive With RED app is a practical and theory-driving app that allows you to follow your driving lesson progression and study for your driving theory test all in one place. Designed to make learning fun, effective, and convenient.

  • Purchase and book driving lessons with your instructor
  • Complete set of DVSA questions, hazard perception clips and video case studies
  • Personalised daily training plan
  • Timed mock tests

Start your journey with a 30-day free trial. Download now.

Here are some examples from the RED Driving Theory App:

Tips for taking your hazard perception test

Preparing for your Hazard Perception Test can be a bit nerve-wracking, especially if it’s your first time. The key to passing is not only in recognising these road dangers but also in reacting promptly and effectively. Here are some essential tips that will guide you through the process, improve your awareness, and boost your chances of passing on your first attempt:

  • Stay calm and focused: Remaining composed during the test will allow you to focus on spotting hazards effectively without getting flustered. 
  • Anticipate potential hazards: Try to think like a driver. Look out for parked cars, children playing near the road, cyclists, and road signs. Being proactive will help you identify hazards before they fully develop. 
  • Practice regularly: The more familiar you are with the test format and types of hazards, the better you’ll perform. Use online resources and apps to practice.

FAQs

How long does the hazard perception test last?

This section of the theory test lasts approximately 20 minutes. During this time, you will watch 14 video clips, and your task is to respond to any hazards that develop during each clip.

How long do I have to respond to a hazard in the video clip?
Can I skip a hazard and come back to it later?
What if I accidentally click the mouse button during the video clip?

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